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29

Spirit of Islam Issue 35 November 2015

In comparison to the

universe our earth

is infinitesimally

smaller than a grain

of sand.

expanding at an accelerating rate, that even with the use of the most

powerful telescopes its total dimensions have yet to be accurately

estimated. In this immeasurably vast universe, the earth is an extremely

tiny planet, a grain of sand.

Across the universe, our earth is a very rare exception, the only place

where exceptional things such as water, vegetation, an atmosphere of

air and oxygen are present. If life on earth prevails, it is because of

these impeccable life support systems that are functioning on it. On

earth, there exist all those valuable elements using which man can, if

he wills, build a civilization. It is, and has been, the task of humanity to

convert this potential into reality.

It is quite evident that civilization, passing continuously from one stage

to another, is moving from its initial state of development to progressive

higher levels altogether. Many studies of human history and civilization

will confirm this fact.

As the Quran puts it:

You will surely move from one stage to another stage.

(THE QURAN 84: 19-21)

The evolution of history shows that human

civilization is continuously advancing along

the path of progress and development. The

final result of such focused progress and

sustainable development could be called a

‘Spiritual Civilization’, or Paradise.

The history of civilization shows that it has

passed through three major phases, and

now all the indications suggest that it is in

the fourth and final stage of its journey. The three major phases of

civilization are: the Stone Age; the Agricultural Age; and the Industrial

Age.

It is a matter of common knowledge that these phases of civilization

have already taken place. In his bestseller

Future Shock

(published in

1970), Alvin Toffler says that the fourth phase, probably the last period

of civilization, will take place in the near future. He calls this fourth

phase the Super-Industrial Age, a much more advanced civilisation. In

religious terms, it would be appropriate to consider this fourth phase

as a spiritual civilization.